Chinese Chilli oil recipe, called Chinese chili crisp in the US, is a delicious combination of oil and crispy bits that can be used as a condiment, a garnish and an ingredient.
Estimated reading time: 4 minutes

What is Chinese Chilli Oil?
Chinese Chilli oil is a delicious, sometimes spicy, combination of oil and crispy bits that can be used as a condiment, a garnish and an ingredient.
The “crispy bits” that has resulted in the American trend of calling it chili crisp, can be just the chilli flakes or it can be nuts, seeds, onions, garlic, shrimp and dried anchovies.
I love my Chilli Crisp!
This chilli crisp is one of a few varieties of Chinese chilli oils we make at home. They last a good few months in the fridge, and so I always have at least a couple of them at hand.
What differentiates today’s recipe from the others is the addition of Sichuan peppercorns and star anise, resulting in a slightly different final flavour, beside the spice. Click here more to read about Sichuan peppercorns.
You can find more chilli recipes on the Chilli Page on LinsFood.
Sichuan Chilli Oil Recipe
Our recipe today is pretty straightforward to make, mine has some chilli powder to the mix for depth, something you won’t find in store bought jars.
However, we do not cook the chilli powder nor the chilli flakes, as this will result in a burnt and bitter flavour. You’ll see.
All we do is:
- simmer and steep some vegetable oil with a few ingredients – 15 minutes
- then strain over more ingredients
- store in a clean jar
That’s it.
How to use this Sichuan Chilli Oil?
When you want to use it, give it a stir, then scoop out some of the oil, with all the bits; I have to warn you, you’ll get addicted very quickly! You could also just scoop out the oil, if you want, to drizzle or to use as a stir fry oil. With bits or without – completely up to you, depending on your mood and what you are using it for!
In so many different ways!
- For one thing, it makes a very convenient condiment. As I cannot have a meal without some sort of spice, the Sichuan Chilli Oil makes a great flavour and spice enhancer at meal times, much like the sambal belacan does.
- I also use it in stir fries. When a recipe calls for chillies or chilli paste, just use this Sichuan Chilli Oil, with the actual oil substituting the oil in your recipe. The result is a fabulous, deep and spicy dish.
- I love to spice up mayo and aioli with this chilli oil, when using them as dips or in sandwiches.
- Speaking of sandwiches, oh man, just lightly brush your chosen bread with a layer of this Sichuan Chilli Oil, whatever filling you have, and you’ll be in heaven!
- As part of a marinade, it adds oomph to any baked or roast dish you’re planning. For eg, add a tablespoon (or more) of this to our Sichuan Roast Chicken, for an even spicier result.
- And it is also the defining ingredient of a favourite Sichuan dish called Kou Shui Ji (aka Saliva Chicken), sometimes better known as the awful sounding Saliva Chicken!

If you like the recipe, don’t forget to leave me a comment and that all important, 5-star rating! Thank you!
And if you make the recipe, share it on any platform and tag me @azlinbloor, and hashtag it #linsfood
Lin xx

How to Make Sichuan Chilli Oil at Home
Ingredients
Ingredients A
- 250 ml peanut or bland vegetable oil
- 2.5 cm ginger, sliced
- 2 star anise petals
- a small piece cinnamon stick
- 1 bay leaf
- 5 dried whole Sichuan chillies or any other non smoked dried red chilli
- 1 Tbsp Sichuan peppercorns or powder
Ingredients B
- 5 Tbsp chilli flakes
- 1 Tbsp hot chilli powder
- 1 tsp salt
Instructions
- Cut the whole dried chillies in half, using a pair of scissors.5 dried whole Sichuan chillies
- Place the oil, ginger, star anise, cinnamon stick, bay leaf, cut dried chillies and sichuan peppercorns in a saucepan and heat on medium-low heat.250 ml peanut or bland vegetable oil, 2.5 cm ginger, sliced, 2 star anise petals, a small piece cinnamon stick, 1 bay leaf, 1 Tbsp Sichuan peppercorns
- When the oil comes to a simmer, lower the heat right down and simmer for 15 minutes.
- While waiting, place the chilli flakes, chilli powder and salt into a bowl large enough to take the oil and set aside.5 Tbsp chilli flakes, 1 Tbsp hot chilli powder, 1 tsp salt
- At the end of the 15 minutes, by which time the oil has had a chance to absorb all the aromas and flavours of the aromatics and spices, turn off the heat and leave to rest for 5 minutes on the hot hob.
- Using a metal strainer (as the oil will still be hot), strain the oil into the bowl of chilli and salt mix and stir well with a metal or wooden spoon.
- Taste and add more salt, if necessary.
- Transfer to a sterile jar and when cooled to room temperature, store in the fridge for up to 6 months.






This is awesome, thank you. I saw your advice re fresh chilis, will give that a go.
Thank you, John!
Do the chilis need to be dried? I have about a quarter pound of fresh picked bird’s eye chilis and would love to use them in this.
The traditional Sichuan chilli oil uses dried chillies, but there is no reason why you can’t use fresh ones to make a chilli oil like this. I make different types of Chinese chilli oils using fresh chillies.
Oh this looks and sounds amazing! I love anything spicy and definitely going to make this at home.
xx, Kusum | http://www.sveeteskapes.com
As much chili as I eat, I should definitely learn how to make it. looks delish
Wow that’s pretty easy! I like this condiment and I always thought that it needs some sort of special skill to concoct it, but look at this, it’s pretty simple! Great!
Now you know!
Definitely my favorite. Had been wondering how to make the chilli oil.. and imagine my joy finding this website after many tries.
Thanks Janine.
I love love love Sichuan Chilli oil but would have never thought to make it at home. Great recipe and tutorial, I need to give this a try!
Thank you Katy!
As much chili as I eat, I should definitely learn how to maek it. Looks yummy!
Thank you!
This looks delicious and I love the fact that it will keep for a while in the fridge. My boyfriend needs chilli oil on everything so Ill have to make him some!
Always handy to have some in the fridge!
I’m so excited to find this recipe. I love the flavor of the chili oil at my favorite Chinese restaurant, but I’ve never been able to replicate it at home. I hope I’m able to find everything on your ingredient list. Thank you!
A pleasure, thank you!